std::ranges::subrange<I,S,K>::prev

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std::ranges::subrange
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subrange::prev
(C++20)
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[[nodiscard]] constexpr subrange prev( std::iter_difference_t<I> n = 1 ) const
    requires std::bidirectional_iterator<I>;
(since C++20)

Obtains a subrange whose iterator is decremented by n times or incremented by min(-n, size()) times respect to that of *this, when n >= 0 or n < 0 respectively.

Equivalent to auto tmp = *this; tmp.advance(-n); return tmp;. The behavior is undefined if the iterator is decremented after being a non-decrementable value.

Parameters

n - number of minimal decrements of the iterator

Return value

A subrange whose iterator is decremented by n times or incremented by min(-n, size()) times respect to that of *this, when n >= 0 or n < 0 respectively.

Complexity

Generally n decrements or min(-n, size()) increments on the iterator, when n >= 0 or n < 0 respectively.

Constant if I models random_access_iterator, and either n >= 0 or std::sized_sentinel_for<S, I> is modeled.

Example

See also

(C++20)
obtains a copy of the subrange with its iterator advanced by a given distance
(public member function)
(C++20)
advances the iterator by given distance
(public member function)
(C++11)
decrement an iterator
(function template)
decrement an iterator by a given distance or to a bound
(niebloid)