Standard library header <cfenv> (C++11)

 

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Feature test macros (C++20)

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Concepts library (C++20)

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Standard library headers

Language support
<cstddef> <cstdlib> <version> (C++20) <limits> <climits>	<cfloat> <cstdint> (C++11) <stdfloat> (C++23) <new> <typeinfo>	<source_location> (C++20) <exception> <initializer_list> (C++11) <compare> (C++20)	<coroutine> (C++20) <csignal> <csetjmp> <cstdarg>
Concepts
<concepts> (C++20)
Diagnostics
<stdexcept> <stacktrace> (C++23)	<cassert>	<cerrno>	<system_error> (C++11)
Memory management
<memory>	<memory_resource> (C++17)	<scoped_allocator> (C++11)
Metaprogramming
<type_traits> (C++11)	<ratio> (C++11)
General utilities
<utility> <tuple> (C++11) <optional> (C++17) <variant> (C++17)	<any> (C++17) <expected> (C++23) <bitset>	<functional> <typeindex> (C++11) <execution> (C++17)	<charconv> (C++17) <format> (C++20) <bit> (C++20)
Strings
<string_view> (C++17) <string>	<cctype> <cwctype>	<cstring> <cwchar>	<cuchar> (C++11)
Containers
<array> (C++11) <deque> <forward_list> (C++11) <list>	<vector> <map> <set> <unordered_map> (C++11)	<unordered_set> (C++11) <queue> <stack> <flat_map> (C++23)	<flat_set> (C++23) <span> (C++20) <mdspan> (C++23)
Iterators
<iterator>
Ranges
<ranges> (C++20)	<generator> (C++23)
Algorithms
<algorithm>	<numeric>
Numerics
<cfenv> (C++11) <complex>	<random> (C++11) <valarray>	<cmath>	<numbers> (C++20)
Time
<chrono> (C++11)	<ctime>
Localization
<locale>	<clocale>	<codecvt> (C++11/17*)
Input/output
<iosfwd> <iostream> <ios> <streambuf>	<istream> <ostream> <iomanip> <print> (C++23)	<sstream> <spanstream> (C++23) <fstream> <syncstream> (C++20)	<filesystem> (C++17) <cstdio> <cinttypes> (C++11) <strstream> (C++98*)
Regular expressions
<regex> (C++11)
Concurrency support
<stop_token> (C++20) <thread> (C++11) <atomic> (C++11)	<stdatomic.h> (C++23) <mutex> (C++11) <shared_mutex> (C++14)	<condition_variable> (C++11)   <semaphore> (C++20) <latch> (C++20)	<barrier> (C++20) <future> (C++11)
C compatibility
<cstdbool> (C++11/17/20*)   <ccomplex> (C++11/17/20*)	<ctgmath> (C++11/17/20*)	<cstdalign> (C++11/17/20*)	<ciso646> (until C++20)

 

This header was originally in the C standard library as <fenv.h>.

This header is part of the floating-point environment library.

Types

fenv_t	The type representing the entire floating-point environment
fexcept_t	The type representing all floating-point status flags collectively

Functions

feclearexcept (C++11)	clears the specified floating-point status flags (function)
fetestexcept (C++11)	determines which of the specified floating-point status flags are set (function)
feraiseexcept (C++11)	raises the specified floating-point exceptions (function)
fegetexceptflagfesetexceptflag (C++11)(C++11)	copies the state of the specified floating-point status flags from or to the floating-point environment (function)
fegetroundfesetround (C++11)(C++11)	gets or sets rounding direction (function)
fegetenvfesetenv (C++11)	saves or restores the current floating-point environment (function)
feholdexcept (C++11)	saves the environment, clears all status flags and ignores all future errors (function)
feupdateenv (C++11)	restores the floating-point environment and raises the previously raised exceptions (function)

Macros

FE_ALL_EXCEPTFE_DIVBYZEROFE_INEXACTFE_INVALIDFE_OVERFLOWFE_UNDERFLOW (C++11)	floating-point exceptions (macro constant)
FE_DOWNWARDFE_TONEARESTFE_TOWARDZEROFE_UPWARD (C++11)	floating-point rounding direction (macro constant)
FE_DFL_ENV (C++11)	default floating-point environment (macro constant)

Synopsis

namespace std {
    // types
    typedef /*object type*/ fenv_t;
    typedef /*integer type*/ fexcept_t;
 
    // functions
    int feclearexcept(int except);
    int fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *pflag, int except);
    int feraiseexcept(int except);
    int fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *pflag, int except);
    int fetestexcept(int except);
    int fegetround(void);
    int fesetround(int mode);
    int fegetenv(fenv_t *penv);
    int feholdexcept(fenv_t *penv);
    int fesetenv(const fenv_t *penv);
    int feupdateenv(const fenv_t *penv);
}