std::list<T,Allocator>::rbegin, std::list<T,Allocator>::crbegin

 

C++

Compiler support

Freestanding and hosted

Language

Standard library

Standard library headers

Named requirements

Feature test macros (C++20)

Language support library

Concepts library (C++20)

Metaprogramming library (C++11)

Diagnostics library

General utilities library

Strings library

Containers library

Iterators library

Ranges library (C++20)

Algorithms library

Numerics library

Localizations library

Input/output library

Filesystem library (C++17)

Regular expressions library (C++11)

Concurrency support library (C++11)

Technical specifications

Symbols index

External libraries

 

Containers library

Sequence

array (C++11)

vector

vector<bool>

deque

forward_list (C++11)

list

Associative

set

multiset

map

multimap

Unordered associative

unordered_set (C++11)

unordered_multiset (C++11)

unordered_map (C++11)

unordered_multimap (C++11)

Adaptors

stack

queue

priority_queue

flat_set (C++23)

flat_multiset (C++23)

flat_map (C++23)

flat_multimap (C++23)

Views

span (C++20)

mdspan (C++23)

Iterator invalidation

Member function table

Non-member function table

 

std::list

Member functions

list::list

list::~list

list::operator=

list::assign

list::assign_range (C++23)

list::get_allocator

Element access

list::front

list::back

Iterators

list::beginlist::cbegin (C++11)

list::endlist::cend (C++11)

list::rbeginlist::crbegin (C++11)

list::rendlist::crend (C++11)

Capacity

list::empty

list::size

list::max_size

Modifiers

list::clear

list::insert

list::insert_range (C++23)

list::emplace (C++11)

list::erase

list::push_front

list::emplace_front (C++11)

list::prepend_range (C++23)

list::pop_front

list::push_back

list::emplace_back (C++11)

list::append_range (C++23)

list::pop_back

list::resize

list::swap

Operations

list::merge

list::splice

list::removelist::remove_if

list::reverse

list::unique

list::sort

Non-member functions

std::swap

eraseerase_if (C++20)(C++20)

operator==operator!=operator<operator>operator<=operator>=operator<=> (until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(C++20)

Deduction guides(C++17)

 

	(1)
reverse_iterator rbegin();			(until C++11)
reverse_iterator rbegin() noexcept;			(since C++11)
		(2)
const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const;				(until C++11)
const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const noexcept;				(since C++11)
const_reverse_iterator crbegin() const noexcept;			(3)	(since C++11)

Returns a reverse iterator to the first element of the reversed list. It corresponds to the last element of the non-reversed list. If the list is empty, the returned iterator is equal to rend().

Parameters

(none)

Return value

Reverse iterator to the first element.

Complexity

Constant.

Example

Run this code

#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <numeric>
#include <string>
#include <list>
 
int main()
{
    std::list<int> nums {1, 2, 4, 8, 16};
    std::list<std::string> fruits {"orange", "apple", "raspberry"};
    std::list<char> empty;
 
    // Print list.
    std::for_each(nums.rbegin(), nums.rend(), [](const int n) { std::cout << n << ' '; });
    std::cout << '\n';
 
    // Sums all integers in the list nums (if any), printing only the result.
    std::cout << "Sum of nums: "
              << std::accumulate(nums.rbegin(), nums.rend(), 0) << '\n';
 
    // Prints the first fruit in the list fruits, checking if there is any.
    if (!fruits.empty())
        std::cout << "First fruit: " << *fruits.rbegin() << '\n';
 
    if (empty.rbegin() == empty.rend())
        std::cout << "list 'empty' is indeed empty.\n";
}

Output:

16 8 4 2 1
Sum of nums: 31
First fruit: raspberry
list 'empty' is indeed empty.

See also

rend crend (C++11)	returns a reverse iterator to the end (public member function)
rbegincrbegin (C++14)	returns a reverse iterator to the beginning of a container or array (function template)